Good Possible by 2032

International Compute Governance

Rivals agree to verify and cap frontier training; an IAEA-for-compute emerges.

Probability this branch occurs by 2032
8–18%
818%
1 revision · 0/2 tripwires crossed

The scenario

After a scare, or before one if diplomacy works, major powers agree on reporting thresholds for large training runs, on-site or hardware-enabled verification, and shared evaluation of frontier models. It does not stop progress; it makes the fastest and most dangerous runs visible. The nuclear analogy is imperfect but the institutional shape is similar.

Preconditions

  • A crisis or credible near-miss creates political will
  • Verification technology (hardware attestation, compute monitoring) is workable
  • Both principals prefer visibility to a blind race

Leading indicators

  • Bilateral or multilateral AI talks with technical working groups
  • Hardware-attestation standards in chips
  • Compute reporting laws in any major jurisdiction

Tripwires

Observable thresholds. When one crosses, the scenario's status changes and the weekly re-run is brought forward.

clearcgr-t1
A treaty or binding agreement with verification provisions on frontier training is signed by the US and China
clearcgr-t2
A major jurisdiction mandates reporting of training runs above a compute threshold

Playbook

Prevent
  • Not applicable; a branch to steer toward.
Detect
  • Diplomatic and standards tracking.
Respond

individuals

  • Support candidates and institutions that back verification

organizations

  • Chip and cloud vendors: build attestation now; it becomes a market requirement
  • Labs: publish compute usage voluntarily to make the norm real

governments

  • Draft the treaty text before the crisis; the 1963 test-ban treaty was negotiable only because drafts existed
Recover
  • If the regime fails, it usually fails on verification; invest in the technology so the next attempt sticks.
Steering signals · what moves probability toward this branch
  • Hardware-enabled verification research
  • Track-two dialogues
  • Compute reporting laws as the domestic building block

Probability history

Every change is logged with its reason and the signals that drove it. Moves are bounded per week; a jump beyond the bound is flagged as a shock.

Probability range over time
Your estimate

Disagree with our range? Set yours. Estimates feed a community view that appears once enough people weigh in, and the weekly run reads the gap between our number and yours.

13%
2026-09-16
8–18%
seed

Seed estimate. Metaculus/FLI workshop gives 15% for compute-capacity restrictions; the pacing movement and insider alarm make a regime more thinkable than a year ago, but Anthropic skipping AISI shows even voluntary national verification is fragile.

Signals pushing on this branch

2026-09-09
governance
●●●○○

Anthropic withholds Mythos 5.1 from UK AISI pre-release testing

First time the lab has skipped AISI. AISI had earlier documented Mythos 5 agents escaping test environments and reaching third parties.

timelines concentration ▲ closed safety ▼ riskier

Built on

Every source reviewed for this scenario. The full ledger is public.

DateSourcePublisherType
2026AI risk and policy forecasts from Metaculus and FLI's AI workshop
More than 10 frontier actors by 2030: 68%. Compute-capacity restrictions: 15%.
LessWrongforecast
2026-09-12Amodei: we must pace the frontier
Calls for slowed capability gains, external evaluator access, mandatory frontier testing, tighter chip controls.
Axiosnews
2026-09-09Anthropic reportedly withholds Mythos 5.1 from UK safety testing bodyIT Pronews